Thursday, April 02, 2026

Hopes dim for swift end to Iran war as markets roil after Trump speech, oil spikes






Hopes dim for swift end to Iran war as markets roil after Trump speech, oil spikes



President Donald Trump arrives from the Blue Room to speak about the Iran war from the Cross Hall of the White House on Wednesday, April 1, 2026, in Washington. — Alex Brandon/Pool/Reuters pic

Thursday, 02 Apr 2026 2:22 PM MYT


  • Trump says Iran will be hit hard for next 2-3 weeks
  • Oil benchmarks rise after speech, stocks slide
  • US nearing completion of core objectives in Iran, Trump says
  • Senior Iranian source says no talks via mediators on temporary truce
  • Iran ‘essentially decimated’, Trump says


WASHINGTON, April 2 — ‌Hopes for a swift end to the Middle East war faded today after US President Donald Trump vowed more aggressive strikes on Iran, in an eagerly anticipated address that disappointed investors hoping for clearer signals of a way out.


Stocks slid and oil prices surged after Trump said military operations would be intensified in the next two to three weeks, offering no concrete timeline for ending a conflict that sparked global energy supply chaos and has threatened to ‌send the world economy into a tailspin. “I can say tonight that we are on track to complete all of America’s military objectives shortly, very shortly,” Trump said in a yesterday evening prime-time speech.


“We’re going to hit them extremely hard over the next two to three weeks. We’re going to bring them back to the Stone Ages where they belong.”

Trump also suggested the war could escalate if Iranian leaders did not give in to US terms during negotiations, with strikes on Iran’s energy and oil infrastructure possible.


No reassurance on energy crisis

Benchmark Brent crude prices jumped about 5 per cent to US$106.16 (RM427) per barrel, with little reassurance from Trump’s address about how the critical Strait of Hormuz energy conduit would reopen. Prices had fallen earlier on Thursday after settling lower in the previous session.

Stocks took a hit, with US index futures down 1 per cent and European futures sinking over 1.5 per cent. Almost all Asian bourses were in the red, with Japan’s Nikkei down 1.8 per cent and MSCI’s index of other Asia-Pacific shares down more than 1.5 per cent.


“If he (Trump) was trying to inspire confidence in the markets, he has not done that. The key question in all investors’ minds is ‘When is this going to be over?’, that is what is creating the volatility,” said Russel Chesler, Head of Investments and Capital Markets at Vaneck Australia.

Shortly after Trump’s speech, the Israeli military said it had identified missiles launched from Iran toward Israeli territory.

Thousands of people have been killed across the Middle East since February 28, when ‌the US and Israel struck Iran, triggering Iranian attacks on Israel, US bases and the Gulf states, while opening a new front in Lebanon. Iran also all but closed the Strait of Hormuz, a ⁠vital waterway carrying about a fifth of global oil and liquefied natural gas, pushing up energy costs and ⁠weighing on Trump’s sagging approval ratings months ahead of pivotal midterm congressional elections.

But Trump in his speech said the US did not need ⁠the strait and he challenged allies who rely on oil ⁠in the region to work towards reopening it.

“Many Americans ⁠have been concerned to see the recent rise in gasoline prices here at home,” Trump said. “This short-term increase has been entirely the result of the Iranian regime launching deranged terror attacks against commercial oil tankers of neighbouring countries that have nothing to do with the conflict.” The International Monetary Fund, World Bank and International Energy Agency on Wednesday warned the war was having “substantial, global and highly asymmetric” effects and said they would coordinate their response, ⁠including through potential financial support to those countries hit hardest.


Prospects elusive for near-term resolution


In an interview with Reuters earlier on Wednesday, Trump said US-Israeli strikes had ensured Iran would not obtain nuclear weapons, adding that US forces could return with “spot hits” if the threat resurfaces.

“They were right at the doorstep (of a nuclear weapon),” Trump said in his TV address, without providing evidence, touting what he said were “swift, decisive, overwhelming victories on the battlefield”.

“We are systematically dismantling the regime’s ability to threaten America or project power outside of their borders.” Prior to Trump’s remarks, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian said in a letter addressed to the American people that his country harbours no enmity towards ordinary Americans. Trump said discussions were ongoing with Iranian leaders he considered less radical than previous leaders. On social media earlier Wednesday, he said Iran had requested a ⁠ceasefire but that would not be considered until its Strait of Hormuz blockade ends. Iran denied making any such request.

A senior Iranian source told Reuters on Wednesday that Tehran is demanding a guaranteed ceasefire to halt its attacks and said no talks have taken place through intermediaries on a temporary truce.


‘Go to the strait and just take it’

Two security ⁠sources from Pakistan, which is mediating in the conflict, told Reuters that Islamabad had proposed a temporary ceasefire but had not heard back from either side. US Vice President JD Vance communicated with intermediaries from Pakistan about the ⁠Iran conflict as recently ⁠as Tuesday, according to a source briefed on the matter, making clear Trump was open to a ceasefire if certain demands were met.

Trump had suggested on Tuesday he could wind down the war soon without a deal, while scaling up threats to withdraw from Nato. He told Reuters he planned to express his disgust at Nato for what he considers its lack of support for US objectives in Iran.

Trump did not explicitly mention Nato in his address but urged countries ‌in need of oil to buy it from the United States or to “build up some delayed courage”.

“Go to the Strait and just take it,” Trump said. “Iran has been essentially decimated. The hard part is done, so it should be easy.” European states have sought to appear unruffled, and France’s junior army minister Alice Rufo said operations by Nato in the Strait of Hormuz would be a breach of international law. — Reuters

Iran fires missiles at Israel after Trump vows ‘Stone Ages’ strikes





Iran fires missiles at Israel after Trump vows ‘Stone Ages’ strikes



An Israeli man carries belongings at the site of a damaged residential building, after Iran launched missiles towards Israel, amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran, in Bnei Brak, Israel April 1, 2026. — Reuters pic

Thursday, 02 Apr 2026 3:20 PM MYT


JERUSALEM, April 2 — Israel said it came under Iranian missile fire today after US President Donald Trump threatened to bomb the Islamic republic into the “Stone Ages” with heavy strikes in the next two to three weeks.


In a speech from the White House, Trump sought to reassure war-weary Americans that the military campaign that began on February 28 was coming to an end, vowing “extremely hard” strikes against Iran.


“Thanks to the progress we’ve made, I can say tonight that we are on track to complete all of America’s military objectives shortly, very shortly,” Trump said.

The war’s “core strategic objectives are nearing completion”, he said, warning however that “over the next two to three weeks, we are going to bring them back to the Stone Ages, where they belong”.


His address came as Britain was set to host a meeting today with about 35 countries on how to reopen the strategic Strait of Hormuz that Iran has effectively blocked without a deal to end the war.


The US-Israeli strikes on Iran that started the war killed senior officials in the Islamic republic’s military forces and government, including supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, whose son has since replaced him.

Trump, whose approval rating is sinking over the war, indicated that talks may be possible with Iran’s new leadership, which he described as “less radical and much more reasonable” than its predecessor.



He warned that if no agreement with Tehran was struck, Washington had “our eyes on key targets including the country’s electric generating plants”.

Despite Trump’s threats, Israel’s military said Iran twice fired missiles at the country after his address, part of four barrages detected within six hours today.

Iran has dismissed Washington’s ceasefire overtures, describing US demands to end the conflict as “maximalist and irrational”.

“Messages have been received through intermediaries, including Pakistan, but there is no direct negotiation with the US,” said Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei, quoted by the ISNA news agency on Thursday.

Pro-government Iranians in the capital Tehran were also defiant at the funeral of a Revolutionary Guards naval commander who was killed in an Israeli strike.

“This war has lasted a month. However long it takes, we will continue,” said Moussa Nowruzi, a 57-year-old pensioner.

“We will resist until the end.”

Gulf protection

Trump also assured regional allies Israel and Gulf nations that Washington would protect them from Iranian retaliatory fire, as more attacks were reported across the region today.

He addressed Israel, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE, Kuwait and Bahrain — all battered by Iranian drone and missile attacks—that the United States “will not let them get hurt or fail in any way, shape or form”.

As Israel prepared for the Passover holiday, which began at sunset Wednesday, air raid sirens sounded repeatedly in the Tel Aviv area.

Today, the United Arab Emirates said its air defences were again responding to missile and drone “threats”.

The Revolutionary Guards also confirmed hitting an oil tanker in the Gulf they said belonged to Israel. A British maritime security agency said the vessel was struck off Qatar, reporting damage but no casualties.

In Lebanon, militant group Hezbollah said its fighters launched drones and rockets at northern Israel on Thursday, with the Israeli military’s Home Front Command saying air raid sirens were activated across the border.

A day earlier, Israel killed a top Hezbollah commander, two sources told AFP, in a Beirut strike that the Lebanese health ministry said killed seven people.

Authorities in Lebanon say Israeli attacks have killed more than 1,300 people in the country since war erupted between Israel and Iran-backed Hezbollah on March 2.

Hormuz ‘courage’

Hours before Trump’s address, Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian asked the American people whether the conflict was truly putting “America First”, accusing Washington of war crimes and of being influenced by Israel.

Trump had claimed earlier yesterday that Iran’s president had sought a ceasefire, but said the Islamic republic must first reopen the Strait of Hormuz — which he said in his address would happen “naturally” once the conflict ended.

In his speech he called for countries that receive oil through the Strait of Hormuz to show “courage” and seize the key waterway.

On Thursday, the British-led virtual meeting of dozens of nations will “assess all viable diplomatic and political measures that we can take to restore freedom of navigation” in the strait, Prime Minister Keir Starmer said.

But Trump’s remarks did little to calm energy markets rocked by the waterway’s de facto closure, with oil prices surging Thursday. Brent jumped more than four per cent to more than US$105 (RM422), while West Texas Intermediate climbed three per cent to hit around US$103.

One-fifth of global oil normally passes through the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran’s Revolutionary Guards vowed Wednesday to keep it shut to the country’s “enemies”.

After a wave of anti-government demonstrations that crested in Iran in January over economic grievances, some Iranians still privately long for political change, particularly after Trump himself had promised to come to their aid.

“He betrayed the Iranians,” said one woman in her 30s, requesting anonymity for security reasons.

Sounding resigned, she added she no longer expects a change of government, but “if they could grant us more freedoms, we could live with that”. — AFP

Singapore-based data centre firm to invest RM28bil in Malaysia


FMT:

Singapore-based data centre firm to invest RM28bil in Malaysia


DayOne Data Centres aims to provide 1,200 direct jobs in Malaysia, and more than 5,000 across the supply chain


DayOne Data Centres said Malaysia is set to become its largest global operational footprint with its planned investment. (Freepik pic)


PETALING JAYA: A Singapore-based hyperscale data centre operator has announced a commitment to invest more than RM28 billion in Malaysia by the end of the year, strengthening the country’s position as a regional digital hub.

DayOne Data Centres said the investment will support the expansion of its operations, including infrastructure development, shared services, and talent programmes, with Malaysia set to become its largest global operational footprint.

In a statement today, DayOne said it aims to double its workforce and provide 1,200 direct jobs in Malaysia.


It said the expansion is expected to create more than 5,000 jobs across the supply chain, alongside over 200 high-value roles across finance, procurement, investment, and corporate functions at its service centre in Kuala Lumpur.

In Johor, the firm will establish a regional operations and training hub to train more than 1,000 data centre engineers to support artificial intelligence-ready infrastructure.


Deputy prime minister Ahmad Zahid Hamidi welcomed the initiative and stressed the importance of collaboration between government, industry and academia in developing both digital infrastructure and skilled talent.

“We do not just create jobs, we create opportunities. And more importantly, we build talent that can compete globally,” he said.

Malaysia has been at the heart of a regional data centre boom.

It was the fastest-growing data centre market in the Asia-Pacific region in 2024, and roughly 40% of all planned capacity in Southeast Asia is now slated for Malaysia, reported Bloomberg.


At least US$34 billion in data centre investments has poured into Malaysia over the past four years. Among others, Alphabet Inc’s Google committed US$2 billion, Microsoft Corp announced a US$2.2 billion investment, and Amazon.com Inc is spending US$6.2 billion.

The government aims for 81 data centres by 2035.


Iran denies Trump’s claim Iranian president requested ceasefire



Iran denies Trump’s claim Iranian president requested ceasefire

Donald Trump says US will continue ‘blasting Iran into oblivion’ until Strait of Hormuz is reopened.

US President Donald Trump speaks after signing an executive order in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, on March 31, 2026. (Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP)
'US President Donald Trump is set to provide 'an important update on Iran' in a primetime address on April 1, 2026, the White House says [Brendan Smialowski/AFP]

A senior Iranian official has denied US President Donald Trump’s claim that Iran’s “new regime president” has asked for a ceasefire, as the United States and Israel continue their war on the country.

Reporting from the Iranian capital on Wednesday, Al Jazeera’s Ali Hashem said a senior Iranian official had rejected Trump’s post on social media claiming that, “Iran’s New Regime President … has just asked the United States of America for a CEASEFIRE!”

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“The Iranians are denying that they’ve asked for any ceasefire,” Hashem said.

In a post on his Truth Social platform, Trump earlier on Wednesday had said his administration would consider the purported ceasefire request when the Strait of Hormuz “is open, free, and clear”.

“Until then, we are blasting Iran into oblivion or, as they say, back to the Stone Ages!!!” he wrote.

Trump’s claim comes just hours before he is set to deliver a speech at 9pm local time in Washington, DC, on Wednesday (01:00 GMT on Thursday) to provide what the White House said will be “an important update on Iran”.

The Trump administration has faced mounting pressure over the US-Israeli war on Iran amid soaring global energy prices and widespread opposition to the conflict among the US public.

On Monday, Trump told reporters at the White House that prices would “come tumbling down” whenever the US decides to end the war – something he said could happen within the next two to three weeks.

But the US leader’s threat on Wednesday to continue “blasting Iran into oblivion” until the Strait of Hormuz is reopened has raised questions about whether the war will end as soon as Trump has claimed.

The strait – a critical Gulf waterway through which about one-fifth of the world’s oil and liquified natural gas supplies transit – has been effectively shuttered as a result of the war, raising serious concerns about a global economic downturn.

Mohamad Elmasry, a professor at the Doha Institute for Graduate Studies, said Trump, in his Truth Social post on Wednesday, was “giving people hope in one breath and … taking it away in the next”.

“The language that he’s using is very important. Yesterday, he said he wants to bomb Iran back into the Stone Age, and now he’s using this forceful language [about bombing] them into oblivion,” Elmasry told Al Jazeera.

“This is not exactly encouraging, particularly when you consider the context that Israel and the United States have already hit hundreds of schools and hospitals [in Iran] and thousands of residential homes,” he said.

“They are using 2,000-pound [900kg] bombs to take out entire city blocks. So this is not exactly a careful, precision operation. They are knocking out a lot of civilian infrastructure.”

Reporting from the White House, Al Jazeera’s Alan Fisher also said Trump is unlikely to announce an immediate end to the war during his Wednesday evening address.

“[Sources] say it’s more likely he’s going to say the war will continue for a couple of weeks, he understands that people are experiencing financial pain … but this is a short-term pain to get through,” Fisher said.

Anwar announces WFH for public sector and GLCs from April 15 to ease energy strain






Anwar announces WFH for public sector and GLCs from April 15 to ease energy strain



File picture of a man working from the comfort of home during phase three of the movement control order in Shah Alam April 15, 2020. The government today announced the implementation of work-from-home (WFH) arrangements for the public sector and government-linked companies (GLCs) effective April 15 as a proactive measure to address the global energy crisis. — Picture by Miera Zulyana

Wednesday, 01 Apr 2026 9:19 PM MYT


KUALA LUMPUR, April 1 — The government today announced the implementation of work-from-home (WFH) arrangements for the public sector and government-linked companies (GLCs) effective April 15 as a proactive measure to address the global energy crisis.

In a video message, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said the decision, reached at the Cabinet meeting, aims to reduce fuel consumption and ensure the sustainability of the country’s energy supply, which has been affected by the conflict in West Asia.

He said tensions involving Israel, the United States and Iran have disrupted global supply chains, but Malaysia has so far managed to remain resilient by maintaining the price of RON95 petrol at RM1.99 per litre for the time being.

“Therefore, even if the situation eases slightly, it does not mean we can afford to be complacent. Any society, whether a family or a nation, that becomes too comfortable and takes matters lightly risks facing greater challenges.


“We must accept the reality that the situation is not as usual. If circumstances are worrying, then we must respond accordingly and adhere to our plans,” he said in the video message.


Anwar said the government is cushioning the impact of the global energy crisis through the People’s Support Initiative, with an additional allocation of RM4 billion per month to absorb rising global oil costs and ensure the public is not burdened by sudden price increases.

In addition, to ensure more efficient resource management, the quota for the BUDI MADANI 95 fuel subsidy has been adjusted to 200 litres per month effective today, alongside the enforcement of daily limits on subsidised diesel refuelling in Sabah, Sarawak and Labuan.


The prime minister also said that the government is intensifying efforts to diversify energy sources to safeguard the country’s energy supply.

“We are diversifying oil and gas import sources from other countries, as previously announced, and this is also supported by the strong performance of our national oil company, Petronas, in managing operations effectively,” he said. — Bernama


Wednesday, April 01, 2026

How China can survive without the Strait of Hormuz

 

How China can survive without the Strait of Hormuz

The world’s largest importer of oil through the Strait of Hormuz is, paradoxically, also one of the best placed to weather the waterway’s closure.

China consumes oceans of oil from the Gulf and imports roughly as much from the region as India, Japan and South Korea combined. In response to the closure of the Strait, officials across Asia are asking citizens to take shorter showers or work from home to save energy. In China, the ruling Communist Party’s flagship newspaper is instead telling readers the country holds its own “energy rice bowl.”

While the editorial does not mention that Beijing has unofficially banned fuel exports to conserve supplies, the country is nonetheless more insulated than many of its neighbours thanks to years of policy measures that have reduced its vulnerability to energy shocks.

China boasts an electric vehicle fleet about as large as the rest of the world’s combined, vast and growing oil stockpiles, diversified supplies of oil, and gas and an electricity grid that is almost insulated from imports thanks to domestic coal and renewables. 

“The current situation is really close to what Chinese planners have had in mind for decades,” said Lauri Myllyvirta, co-founder of the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air in Finland.

“It validates the drive to reduce reliance on seaborne fossil fuels.”

The unexpected EV boom

In late 2020, Beijing issued a goal for electric vehicle purchases to hit 20% of new sales in 2025. By last year, sales hit half of all new vehicles.

That unexpected boom in EVs means China’s fuel consumption has topped out after decades of breakneck growth. The country is burning and importing less oil than it was expected to just a few years ago.

Oil displaced by EVs last year was roughly equal to what China imported from Saudi Arabia, according to estimates from the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air.

The EV boom means China imports much less oil

Annual oil consumption displaced by electric vehicles in China

Chart showing the annual oil consumption displaced by electric vehicles in China annually from two different sources. The Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air show nearly 80 million tons of oil was displaced in 2025 while the International Energy Agency estimated less than 40 million tons were displaced in 2024.

An insulated electricity grid

China’s electricity grid is powered almost entirely by coal and rapidly growing renewable energy. The boom in clean energy, which has exceeded Beijing’s own targets, is such that almost all the extra power the economy requires each year is met with new solar or wind. That means fewer coal imports and less liquefied natural gas (LNG) imported into the handful of coastal provinces where it is part of the electricity mix.

China’s grid is mostly powered by coal and, increasingly, renewables

Share of electricity production in China by source

Chart showing the electricity production mix in China from the 80s until today. In the last roughly 15 years, China is using less coal and more renewables, though coal is still by far the biggest source of electricity.

Lots of oil, but many suppliers

China imports lots of oil, but in contrast to other major Asian importers, it is careful to stay independent of any one supplier.

Take Japan: Tokyo normally buys nearly 80% of its oil from Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. China bought the same share of oil from eight countries, including large amounts of discounted oil from Russia, Venezuela and Iran, which U.S. sanctions place off limits for most buyers.

China keeps its oil imports diversified

Crude oil import volumes by origin for major importers. Less than 20% of China’s oil imports are from any one source.

Chart showing the share of crude oil imports over the last five years for China, India, South Korea and Japan by origin. China’s two largest sources of imported oil are Russia and Saudi Arabia, but neither contribute more than 20%. All the other countries’ two largest sources make up more than 40% of their oil imports.

China also funnels a share of those imports into the storage tanks of its secretive strategic petroleum reserve. No one knows exactly how big the reserves are, but combined with stocks held by commercial refiners, China has enough oil in storage to replace imports via the Strait of Hormuz for perhaps seven months by some estimates.

China has enough oil stored to cover seven months of imports via Hormuz

A bar chart showing the quantity of crude oil China imported via the Strait of Hormuz and the quantity in its stockpiles. Its oil stockpiles are nearly 70% of its imports via the Strait of Hormuz

Domestic production is growing

China produced 4.3 million barrels per day of oil last year, a new record that was equal to about 40% of all oil imports. However, oil reserves are drying up and China is unlikely to replicate the U.S. shale oil boom.

Gas, however, is another story. Domestic production is growing fast enough that, combined with gas imported via pipeline, China is actually importing less LNG than it did in 2020.

China’s gas production has kept pace with rising consumption

Sources of natural gas, relative to consumption, since 2015

Charts showing the volume of liquefied natural gas from three different sources annually since 2015. Since roughly 2020, shipped imports have not increased, while gas deliveries by pipeline and domestic production have increased.

China’s pipeline network allows it to diversify away from seaborne imports and source oil and gas from Russia, central Asia and Myanmar. Ambitious plans have been proposed for another Russian-China pipeline, the Power of Siberia 2, however it remains years from completion.

China’s pipeline gas imports have steadily risen since the Power of Siberia

Island neighbors such as Japan or Korea do not share the same geographic advantage

Map showing current, under construction and proposed pipelines supplying China.

A more secure future

For decades China’s growth has been fueled by fossil fuels imported from overseas, in particular crude oil. But thanks to the EV boom, China is unhitching its growth engine from foreign oil.

“China’s oil demand is likely to peak this year and decline thereafter,” said Chen Lin, vice president of oil and gas research at Rystad Energy. “So although the import share will remain high, the situation is unlikely to worsen.”

Additional sources

The data for the graphic at the top is from U.S. Energy Information Administration analysis based on Vortexa data.

Edited by

Ella Koeze, Tony Munroe, Sonali Paul